Building Permit Process

Step by Step

Victoria — Building Act 1993

Building Permit Process

From appointment of your building surveyor through to occupancy permit.

1

Appoint a Building Surveyor

Registered building surveyor (RBS) — private or council. They administer your permit, not council (unless you elect otherwise).

Tip: Appoint early — they can advise on documentation requirements before you finalise drawings.

2

Submit for Permit

Lodge the following documents with your building surveyor:

  • Title and site plan
  • Architectural drawings (min 1:100)
  • Structural engineering drawings + certificate
  • Energy report (NatHERS or Section J)
  • Soil report (if Class H, E, or P site)
  • Owner-builder permit (if applicable)
  • Planning permit (if required and obtained)
  • Application fee
3

Building Surveyor Assessment

10–15 business days typical
  • Reviews documentation for NCC compliance
  • May issue a Request for Further Information (RFI)
  • RFI pauses the assessment clock until information is provided
4

Permit Issued

  • Cost: typically 0.4%–0.8% of construction cost
  • Permit lapses if work not commenced within 12 months
  • Permit must be displayed on site — mandatory
5

Mandatory Inspections

Staged through construction — book in advance:

  • Pre-pour: footing inspection before concrete poured
  • Frame: before lining installed
  • Waterproofing (wet areas)
  • Final: before occupation
6

Occupancy Permit or Certificate of Final Inspection

  • Occupancy Permit: required to occupy any new dwelling
  • Certificate of Final Inspection: for alterations/additions
  • RBS issues after satisfactory final inspection
  • Required for: insurance, sale, and refinancing

Timeframes and fees are indicative only. Always confirm requirements with your registered building surveyor.